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This is the Final Report of
the Flinders University Institute of International Education
high-level seminar on the UNESCO Report Education: The
Treasure Within (the Delors Report), held at the
University on 17 November 1998.
The Institute has undertaken as one of its key tasks the
dissemination of the idea of Lifelong Learning as a master
concept for the planning and management of education at all
levels. We believe that this concept, advocated not only by
UNESCO but also by The Organisation for Economic Cooperation
and Development and advanced in key public statements by the
European Union and by the British and other European
governments, offers the only sure way for Australia and
South Australia to become full participants in the knowledge
based economy which will characterise the 21st century.
Equally, the notion of lifelong learning charts a course
by which the new economic order can be built within a
fulfilling and inclusive social context. It is a key theme
of the Delors Report, and of the seminar proceedings
outlined here, that only by following all four pillars of
learning &endash; learning to be and learning to live
together, as well as learning to know and learning to do
&endash; that societies can truly access the 'treasure
within'.
Purpose
Of The Seminar
The purpose of the seminar was to bring together senior
members of all sectors of education with representatives of
business and the community to examine the UNESCO Report on
Education for the 21st Century (the Delors Report).
Learning: The Treasure Within further developed
and up-dated the concept of Lifelong education popularised
by the famous UNESCO (Faure) Report of 1972 (Learning to
Be).
The Delors Report extended the original idea of Learning
to Be into four pillars underlying education and life:
Learning to Be
Learning to Know
Learning to Do
Learning to Live Together
In April 1998 a successful conference in Melbourne
examined ways in which the Delors principles could be
applied to education in Australia and its region. The report
of that conference, Education for the 21st Century in the
Asia Pacific Region, was taken as a foundation for the
South Australian seminar, which set out to examine how the
insights of Delors, and of the Melbourne Conference
participants, could be applied within South Australia.
The procedure adopted was to develop seven themes from
the Melbourne Conference Report and to ask seminar
participants with appropriate expertise to frame discussion
within a South Australian context. (In the event two themes
&endash; Education and the Economic Future of South
Australia and Education and Work &endash; were discussed
together).
Special
Guests
The Institute was fortunate to attract Mr Geoff Spring,
then Secretary of the Ministry of Education, Victoria and a
member of the Australian National Commission for UNESCO, as
keynote speaker. Not only does Geoff have a deep
understanding of the Delors concepts, but as his address
illustrates, he has a keen sense of how a conceptual
breakthrough can be implemented through innovative policy
and practice.
The Institute is grateful for Mr Spring's significant
contribution. May I also extend thanks to the South
Australian Minister for Education, Training and Youth
Affairs, Hon Malcolm Buckby, MP, who delivered a thoughtful
opening address and to the Vice Chancellor of the Flinders
University of South Australia, Professor Ian Chubb, who
personally extended the University's welcome to participants
and also contributed to the seminar's discussion.
Additional
Material
This final report also contains some material prepared in
conjunction with the seminar but not delivered on the day,
which we judge will assist readers not fully familiar with
the detail of the Delors report and the discussions
surrounding it. Robin Ryan has prepared a brief history to
bridge the Lifelong Learning developments of the 1990s and
the earlier vision of lifelong or recurrent education,
popularised in the 1970s. I have prepared a general
introduction to the ideas of the Delors report and commented
on some themes which seem to be particularly important. Bob
Teasdale has expanded his introductory comments at the
seminar, with special emphasis on schooling in South
Australia, for a follow-on meeting of Superintendents and
Assistant Directors in education and children's services. We
hope that this additional material will help readers use the
report as a comprehensive introduction to the ideas of the
UNESCO Report on Education for the 21st century.
John P Keeves
Chair
Flinders University Institute of International
Education
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