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Co-operative Learning

    Co-operative learning occurs when students work collaboritively towards a common goal (Panitz,1996)  Acheivements are positively correlated with the other cooperating students. Students work together in small clusters or groups. 
    Effective co-operative learning promotes- 
  - positive interdependence - a feeling of connection with other members of the group as they accomplish a common goal 
  - individual accountability - every member of the group is held accountable for the group's achievements 
  - face to face interaction - group members engage at close range and are influenced by each other's verbal communication 
  - social skills - students become aware of the human interaction skills involved in effective group cooperation 
  - group processing - groups may reflect and discuss how well they are functioning as a unit and how effective thier working relationships are. 
                                                      (PLSB,1999) 
    Effective cooperative learning relies on group management techniques, social skills training and student-centered teaching methods. 
 
 

 
Individualistic learning
 
 
Collaborative learning
 
 
Competitive learning

 
 
  

"...without interchange of thought and co-operation with others the individual would never come to group his operations into a coherent whole..."- Piaget

 

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